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SQUID一问
我用RedHat 9自带的Squid 2.5.STABLE1版本构建二级代理已经成功，但有一个问题总是不知何解？就是我每次启动SQUID服务，总是出现：
Starting squid: .................... [FAILED]
但是我用squid status看，结果又是：
squid (pid 9283 9280) is running...
而且所有客户端都能正常使用。查看cache.log有如下信息：
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Unlinkd pipe opened on FD 9
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Swap maxSize 5120000 KB, estimated 393846 objects
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Target number of buckets: 19692
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Using 32768 Store buckets
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Max Mem size: 262144 KB
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Max Swap size: 5120000 KB
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Store logging disabled
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Rebuilding storage in /home2/var_squid/cache (DIRTY)
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Using Least Load store dir selection
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Current Directory is /home2/var_squid/logs
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Loaded Icons.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Accepting HTTP connections at 0.0.0.0, port 6666, FD 10.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| WCCP Disabled.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Ready to serve requests.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Done reading /home2/var_squid/cache swaplog (1613 entries)
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Finished rebuilding storage from disk.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 1579 Entries scanned
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 0 Invalid entries.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 0 With invalid flags.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 1574 Objects loaded.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 0 Objects expired.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 5 Objects cancelled.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 27 Duplicate URLs purged.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| 0 Swapfile clashes avoided.
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Took 0.3 seconds (5398.3 objects/sec).
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Beginning Validation Procedure
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Completed Validation Procedure
2003/06/17 10:24:48| Validated 1547 Entries
没有发现什么异常呀。
请教各位大侠，是不是conf文件那里有问题，或者应该如何设置才能解决这个问题？
谢谢大家了！！！
| 段誉 回复于：2003-06-17 11:05:41 |
| 在启动之前，应该先停掉squid吧，有相同进程在跑，肯定不行啊。 |
| yeair 回复于：2003-06-17 11:30:42 |
| 进程我先用squid stop停掉了，也用pkill -u squid杀过，也reboot过，都一样呀，启动前ps -ef看过了，没有的。真的不知了，斑竹帮忙呀！！ |
| yeair 回复于：2003-06-17 13:14:26 |
| up |
| yeair 回复于：2003-06-17 21:49:47 |
 问题终于解决了，原来我在squid.conf中加了 pid_filename /home2/var_squid/logs/squid.pid 本来，squid应该可以自己找到替换默认的，可是我打开 redhat 9的/etc/init.d/squid这个script才发现，它的默认居然是 /var/run/squid.pid 而且不能是别的，因为在下面的程序中有这样的判断： [ ! -f /var/run/squid.pid ] || break 自然对于我的系统，永远都要break，所以failed是肯定的，虽然可以用， 但是pid号对于squid来说永远未知，所以stop也会failed，进程杀不死。 唉，居然这样～～～～～～我重新装了squid 2.5 stable3，那个脚本还是 老样子～～～～所以，只好动手了，现在把新改过的脚本贴出来，希望对大家有点用，不对地方还要多多指教！！！！ #!/bin/bash # squidThis shell script takes care of starting and stopping #Squid Internet Object Cache # # chkconfig: - 90 25 # description: Squid - Internet Object Cache. Internet object caching is \ # a way to store requested Internet objects (i.e., data available \ # via the HTTP, FTP, and gopher protocols) on a system closer to the \ #requesting site than to the source. Web browsers can then use the \ #local Squid cache as a proxy HTTP server, reducing access time as \ #well as bandwidth consumption. # pidfile: /var/run/squid.pid # config: /etc/squid/squid.conf ######## #Update: 06172003, May & Chenzj, VLSI.ZJU, # can set pidfile name in&s;'''/etc/squid/squidof''' # like:&s;'''pid_filename /etc/run/squidi1''' PATH=/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin export PATH # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 # check if the squid conf file is present [ -f /etc/squid/squid.conf ] || exit 0 if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/squid ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/squid fi #&nbsdn'''t raise an error if the config file is incomplete # set defaults instead: SQUID_OPTS=${SQUID_OPTS:-"-D"} SQUID_PIDFILE_TIMEOUT=${SQUID_PIDFILE_TIMEOUT:-20} SQUID_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT=${SQUID_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT:-100} # determine the name of the squid binary [ -f /usr/sbin/squid ] && SQUID=squid [ -z "$SQUID" ] && exit 0 prog="$SQUID" # determine which one is the cache_swap directory CACHE_SWAP=`sed -e&s;'''s/#/g''' /etc/squid/squid.conf | \ grep cache_dir | awkbp''''{ print $3&s;''''` [ -z "$CACHE_SWAP" ] && CACHE_SWAP=/var/spool/squid # determine which one is the pidfile directory PID_FILE=`sed -ebp''''s/*/'''' /etc/squid/squid.conf | \ grep pid_filename | awns;''''{ print $2bp}''''` [ -z "$PID_FILE" ] && PID_FILE=/var/run/squid.pid # echo $PID_FILE RETVAL=0 start() { for adir in $CACHE_SWAP; do if [ ! -d $adir/00 ]; then echo -n "init_cache_dir $adir... " $SQUID -z -F -D 2>/dev/null fi done echo -n $"Starting $prog: " $SQUID $SQUID_OPTS 2> /dev/null RETVAL=$? if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then timeout=0; while : ; do [ ! -f $PID_FILE ] || break if [ $timeout -ge $SQUID_PIDFILE_TIMEOUT ]; then RETVAL=1 break fi sleep 1 && echo -n "." timeout=$((timeout+1)) done fi [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/$SQUID [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && echo_success [ $RETVAL -ne 0 ] && echo_failure echo return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " $SQUID -k check >/dev/null 2>&1 RETVAL=$? if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] ; then $SQUID -k shutdown & rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$SQUID timeout=0 while : ; do [ -f $PID_FILE ] || break if [ $timeout -ge $SQUID_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT ]; then echo return 1 fi sleep 2 && echo -n "." timeout=$((timeout+2)) done echo_success echo else echo_failure echo fi return $RETVAL } reload() { $SQUID $SQUID_OPTS -k reconfigure } restart() { stop start } condrestart() { [ -e /var/lock/subsys/squid ] && restart || : } rhstatus() { status $SQUID $SQUID -k check } probe() { return 0 } case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) restart ;; condrestart) condrestart ;; status) rhstatus ;; probe) exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|reload|restart|condrestart}" exit 1 esac exit $? |
| yeair 回复于：2003-06-18 15:47:02 |
| 谢谢斑竹置顶：） 我再说详细一点： 主要修改的是一下部分： # determine which one is the pidfile directory PID_FILE=`sed -ns;''''s./g'''' /etc/squid/squid.conf | \ grep pid_filename | awns;''''{ print $2bp}''''` [ -z "$PID_FILE" ] && PID_FILE=/var/run/squid.pid 用来得到PID_FILE的值，从squid.conf中。 然后就是相应的要把以前的/var/run/squid.pid 部分替换成 $PID_FILE，就这么简单：－） |
| zzh2482 回复于：2003-11-13 03:55:10 |
| 请问我在使用redhat 9 自带的squid时,总是报一行错不知何意 请教!请教! 错误:FATAL:Could not determine fully qualified hostname please sens;''''visible_htae'''' email:zhuzhenghua@126.com 广告位置  |